Huminsulin 30/70: An Overview
Composition: Huminsulin 30/70 is a premixed insulin product consisting of a fixed ratio of two types of insulin:
- 30% Regular Insulin: Provides rapid-acting insulin for controlling post-meal blood sugar spikes.
- 70% NPH (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn) Insulin: Offers intermediate-acting insulin for maintaining blood sugar control between meals and overnight.
Indications: It is primarily used to manage and control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes, particularly those with type 2 diabetes.
How It Works:
- Regular insulin in Huminsulin 30/70 starts working quickly, within 30 minutes to an hour after injection, peaking in about 2 to 4 hours.
- NPH insulin has a longer duration of action, typically lasting 12 to 16 hours, providing basal insulin coverage throughout the day and night.
Dosage and Administration:
- The dosage and frequency of Huminsulin 30/70 injections are determined by a healthcare provider based on the individual's specific needs.
- It is administered subcutaneously (under the skin) using a syringe or insulin pen.
- Injection sites should be rotated to prevent skin tissue changes (lipodystrophy).
Monitoring:
- Regular blood glucose monitoring is essential while using Huminsulin 30/70 to adjust the dosage as needed to achieve and maintain target blood sugar levels.
Timing:
- Typically, Huminsulin 30/70 is administered before meals to control post-meal blood sugar spikes and provide basal insulin coverage.
Individualization:
- Dosage and timing may vary depending on individual factors such as meal schedules, activity levels, and diabetes management goals.
- Follow the healthcare provider's recommendations for dosage and administration.
Potential Side Effects:
- Common side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), injection site reactions, weight gain, and, although rare, allergic reactions.
Safety Considerations:
- Use Huminsulin 30/70 with caution in individuals with specific medical conditions.
- Pregnant individuals using this insulin should be closely monitored by healthcare providers.
Diabetes Management: Huminsulin 30/70 is part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan. It aims to help individuals achieve better blood sugar control and improve their quality of life.